TSRC, Tob. Sci. Res. Conf., 2013, 67, abstr. 31
Biomarkers of tobacco effect: leukocyte subtypes as potential markers of inflammation in chronic tobacco consumers.
(1) R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company, Winston-Salem, NC, USA; (2) Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA
Existing epidemiological data indicate that harm from smokeless tobacco consumption is significantly reduced compared to smoking, with no-tobacco-use being the least risky. Chronic cigarette smoking has been associated with increased inflammation and...