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Tob. Sci., 1974, 18-43, p. 114-116, ISSN.0082-4523

Microflora of flue-cured tobacco before and after redrying

WELTY R.E.; STOUT S.E.
Southern Region, Agricultural Research Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture, Raleigh, North Carolina USA; Research Department, Imperial Tobacco, Ltd., Wilson, North Carolina USA

Mold- and nonmold-damaged flue-cured tobacco laminae and veins from auction warehouses were evaluated for microflora before, during, and after redrying. The amounts of the three predominant fungi, Aspergillus repens, A. ruber, and A. niger, in nonmold-damaged tobacco, measured as colonies per gram, ranged from 0 to 14,800. A. repens propagules in mold-damaged tobacco were as high as 3.2 million colonies per gram. Tobacco from areas adjacent to mold damage, but not visibly mold damaged, contained 64,600, 15,900, and 26,200 colonies per gram of A. repens, A. ruber, and A. niger, respectively. Fungi in mold- and nonmold-damaged tobacco were not eliminated by redrying and were similar in numbers and kinds to those found in other studies with flue-cured tobacco.

(Full article published with kind permission from "Tobacco International")